Oregon is filled with so much natural beauty it can make your heart ache. Sharing the woods and other natural wonders with the kids teaches them to respect and appreciate nature. Part of that respect involves knowing how to enjoy camping, hiking, and other outdoor activities safely. The ecosystem is fragile, and it’s important to stress the damaging effects of fire on the wilderness. What causes wildfires, and how can you prevent them?

Wildfires: A Growing Problem

Wildfires are not uncommon to the natural world, but they are becoming more intense and concerning. Wildfires are becoming more frequent, and there have been approximately 70,000 wildfires a year since 1983 of varying severity, leading to the destruction of thousands of acres of land. With over 535 million acres of public and Native lands threatened, anyone spending time in nature should know fire safety. Make this a learning opportunity for your children and give them a sense of respect for the forests and the good sense to protect them.

What Causes Wildfires?

It should come as no surprise that most wildfires are caused by humans, whether through intent or neglect. Abandoned campfires, flicked cigarette butts, burning trash, loose wires, vehicular exhaust, combustion caused by decaying waste, and arson are all ways humans start wildfires. The best way to stop a fire is through more widespread education about the causes and calling it out where you see it. Your kids should learn to identify these causes and let an adult know if they notice them!

A Few Conditions

While humans are responsible for many wildfires, certain conditions make it easier for the flames to catch and spread. The weather has a lot to do with it. Extended droughts, dry vegetation, low humidity, high winds, and electrical storms can help wildfires spread. The authorities usually post alerts, so watch for them. 

Even if you see no outward alerts, look out for the common cause of wildfires if you plan to host an evening party with a campfire. Reconsider your plans if you recently got a wildfire alert.

Fighting Fires Before They Start

You can stop wildfires before they start by being mindful about your use of heat and flame. Set campfires on bare soil, clearing the surroundings of dry leaves and branches. Of course, douse the fire after use. Pour water on the flames, stir the coals, then drown it again. Finish up by burying the remains in dirt. Fires in windy conditions are a no-go since the wind can carry sparks elsewhere. If you smoke, discard cigarettes, cigars, and lit tobacco or other substances into a water-filled container. Lighting fireworks is absolutely a bad idea. Finally, don’t spill gasoline, kerosene, or other flammable fluids on the ground.

Review what causes wildfires and how you can prevent them before your next family campout!